General Terms
1. Defense - 防御 (fángyù)
2. Military - 军事 (jūnshì)
3. Army - 陆军 (lùjūn)
4. Navy - 海军 (hǎijūn)
5. Air Force - 空军 (kōngjūn)
6. Coast Guard - 海岸警卫队 (hǎi'àn jǐngwèi duì)
7. National security - 国家安全 (guójiā ānquán)
8. Intelligence - 情报 (qíngbào)
9. Warfare - 战争 (zhànzhēng)
10. Strategy - 战略 (zhànlüè)
Military Ranks
11. General - 将军 (jiāngjūn)
12. Colonel - 上校 (shàngxiào)
13. Major - 中校 (zhōngxiào)
14. Captain - 上尉 (shàngwèi)
15. Lieutenant - 中尉 (zhōngwèi)
16. Sergeant - 军士 (jūnshì)
17. Private - 列兵 (lièbīng)
18. Corporal - 下士 (xiàshì)
19. Commander - 指挥官 (zhǐhuī guān)
20. Admiral - 海军上将 (hǎijūn shàngjiàng)
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Military Equipment
21. Weapon - 武器 (wǔqì)
22. Ammunition - 弹药 (dànyào)
23. Tank - 坦克 (tǎnkè)
24. Jet fighter - 战斗机 (zhàndòujī)
25. Helicopter - 直升机 (zhíshēngjī)
26. Submarine - 潜艇 (qiántǐng)
27. Warship - 战舰 (zhànjiàn)
28. Missile - 导弹 (dǎodàn)
29. Grenade - 手榴弹 (shǒuliú dàn)
30. Body armor - 防弹衣 (fángdàn yī)
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Military Operations
31. Combat - 作战 (zuòzhàn)
32. Deployment - 部署 (bùshǔ)
33. Maneuver - 演习 (yǎnxí)
34. Reconnaissance - 侦察 (zhēnchá)
35. Assault - 突击 (tūjī)
36. Evacuation - 撤离 (chèlí)
37. Engagement - 交战 (jiāozhàn)
38. Mobilization - 动员 (dòngyuán)
39. Counterattack - 反击 (fǎnjī)
40. Ceasefire - 停火 (tínghuǒ)
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Security and Strategy
41. Fortification - 加固 (jiāgù)
42. Barricade - 障碍物 (zhàng'ài wù)
43. Defense line - 防线 (fángxiàn)
44. Perimeter - 周边 (zhōubiān)
45. Surveillance - 监视 (jiānshì)
46. Recon - 侦查 (zhēnchá)
47. Threat assessment - 威胁评估 (wēixié pínggū)
48. Intelligence gathering - 情报收集 (qíngbào shōují)
49. Security clearance - 安全许可 (ānquán xǔkě)
50. Risk management - 风险管理 (fēngxiǎn guǎnlǐ)
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Types of Warfare
51. Conventional warfare - 常规战争 (chángguī zhànzhēng)
52. Asymmetric warfare - 非对称战争 (fēi duìchèn zhànzhēng)
53. Guerrilla warfare - 游击战 (yóujī zhàn)
54. Cyber warfare - 网络战争 (wǎngluò zhànzhēng)
55. Psychological warfare - 心理战 (xīnlǐ zhàn)
56. Biological warfare - 生物战 (shēngwù zhàn)
57. Chemical warfare - 化学战 (huàxué zhàn)
58. Nuclear warfare - 核战争 (hé zhànzhēng)
59. Economic warfare - 经济战 (jīngjì zhàn)
60. Information warfare - 信息战 (xìnxī zhàn)
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Military Tactics
61. Flanking - 侧翼攻击 (cè yì gōngjī)
62. Envelopment - 包围 (bāowéi)
63. Ambush - 伏击 (fújī)
64. Siege - 围攻 (wéigōng)
65. Retreat - 撤退 (chètuì)
66. Blockade - 封锁 (fēngsuǒ)
67. Diversion - 调动 (diàodòng)
68. Counterinsurgency - 反叛乱 (fǎn pànluàn)
69. Attrition - 消耗 (xiāohào)
70. Consolidation - 巩固 (gǒnggù)
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Military Strategy and Planning
71. Objectives - 目标 (mùbiāo)
72. Tactical plan - 战术计划 (zhànshù jìhuà)
73. Strategic plan - 战略计划 (zhànlüè jìhuà)
74. Contingency plan - 应急计划 (yìngjí jìhuà)
75. Resource allocation - 资源分配 (zīyuán fēnpèi)
76. Joint operation - 联合行动 (liánhé xíngdòng)
77. Command structure - 指挥结构 (zhǐhuī jiégòu)
78. Operational readiness - 作战准备 (zuòzhàn zhǔnbèi)
79. Force composition - 部队编成 (bùduì biānchéng)
80. Logistics - 物流 (wùliú)
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International Defense Organizations
81. NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) - 北大西洋公约组织 (Běidàxīyáng Gōngyuē Zǔzhī)
82. UN Peacekeeping - 联合国维和 (Liánhéguó Wéihé)
83. ASEAN Defense Ministers' Meeting - 东盟防长会议 (Dōngméng Fángzhǎng Huìyì)
84. European Defense Agency - 欧洲防务局 (Ōuzhōu Fángwù Jú)
85. Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) - 上海合作组织 (Shànghǎi Hézuò Zǔzhī)
86. African Union (AU) - 非洲联盟 (Fēizhōu Liánméng)
87. Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) - 集体安全条约组织 (Jítǐ Ānquán Tiáoyuē Zǔzhī)
88. Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) - 海湾合作委员会 (Hǎiwān Hézuò Wěiyuánhuì) 89. Organization of American States (OAS) - 美洲国家组织 (Měizhōu Guójiā Zǔzhī)
90. Caribbean Community (CARICOM) - 加勒比共同体 (Jiālèbǐ Gòngtóngtǐ)
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Defense Terminology
91. Armistice - 停战 (tíngzhàn)
92. Hostilities - 敌对行为 (díduì xíngwéi)
93. Peace treaty - 和平条约 (hépíng tiáoyuē)
94. Neutrality - 中立 (zhōnglì)
95. Non-aggression pact - 不侵略条约 (bù qīnlüè tiáoyuē)
96. War crime - 战争罪 (zhànzhēng zuì)
97. Geneva Conventions - 日内瓦公约 (Rìnèi wǎ gōngyuē)
98. Deterrence - 威慑 (wēishè)
99. Preemptive strike - 先发制人 (xiānfā zhìrén)
100. Countermeasure - 对策 (duìcè)
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Defense Policies
101. Defense budget - 国防预算 (guófáng yùsuàn)
102. Military doctrine - 军事理论 (jūnshì lǐlùn)
103. Arms control - 军备控制 (jūnbèi kòngzhì)
104. Disarmament - 裁军 (cáijūn)
105. Military alliance - 军事联盟 (jūnshì liánméng)
106. National defense - 国家防御 (guójiā fángyù)
107. Defense industry - 防务工业 (fángwù gōngyè)
108. Research and development - 研发 (yánfā)
109. Military expenditure - 军费支出 (jūnfèi zhīchū)
110. Security policy - 安全政策 (ānquán zhèngcè)
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Military Training
111. Boot camp - 基训营 (jīxùn yíng)
112. Drill - 演练 (yǎnliàn)
113. Cadet - 学员 (xuéyuán)
114. Marksmanship - 射击技能 (shèjī jìnéng)
115. Physical fitness - 身体素质 (shēntǐ sùzhì)
116. Field training - 野外训练 (yěwài xùnliàn)
117. Combat readiness - 作战准备 (zuòzhàn zhǔnbèi)
118. Tactical exercise - 战术演练 (zhànshù yǎnliàn)
119. Survival training - 生存训练 (shēngcún xùnliàn)
120. Leadership training - 领导力培训 (lǐngdǎolì péixùn)
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Military Technology
121. Drone - 无人机 (wú rén jī)
122. Radar - 雷达 (léidá)
123. Satellite - 卫星 (wèixīng)
124. Cybersecurity - 网络安全 (wǎngluò ānquán)
125. Encryption - 加密 (jiāmì)
126. Communication system - 通信系统 (tōngxìn xìtǒng)
127. Robotics - 机器人技术 (jīqìrén jìshù)
128. Artificial intelligence - 人工智能 (rén gōng zhìnéng)
129. Biometric security - 生物识别安全 (shēngwù shíbèi ānquán)
130. Surveillance technology - 监控技术 (jiānkòng jìshù)
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Law and Ethics
131. Military law - 军事法 (jūnshì fǎ)
132. Just war theory - 公正战争理论 (gōngzhèng zhànzhēng lǐlùn)
133. Rules of engagement - 交战规则 (jiāozhàn guīzé)
134. Civilian protection - 平民保护 (píngmín bǎohù)
135. War crimes tribunal - 战争罪法庭 (zhànzhēng zuì fǎtíng)
136. Humanitarian law - 人道法 (réndào fǎ)
137. Accountability - 责任追究 (zérèn zhuījiù)
138. Refugee protection - 难民保护 (nànmín bǎohù)
139. Non-combatant - 非作战人员 (fēi zuòzhàn rényuán)
140. Civil military relations - 文武关系 (wénwǔ guānxi)
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Psychological and Social Aspects
141. PTSD (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder) - 创伤后应激障碍 (chuāngshāng hòu yìngjī zhàng'ài)
142. Morale - 士气 (shìqì)
143. Combat stress - 作战压力 (zuòzhàn yālì)
144. Unit cohesion - 单位凝聚力 (dānwèi níngjùlì)
145. Military family - 军人家庭 (jūnrén jiātíng)
146. Veteran - 退伍军人 (tuìwǔ jūnrén)
147. Military spouse - 军人配偶 (jūnrén pèi'ǒu)
148. Service member - 军人 (jūnrén)
149. War trauma - 战争创伤 (zhànzhēng chuāngshāng)
150. Support system - 支持系统 (zhīchí xìtǒng)
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Defense Research and Development
151. Defense research - 防御研究 (fángyù yánjiū)
152. Technology transfer - 技术转让 (jìshù zhuǎnràng)
153. Prototype - 原型 (yuánxíng)
154. Innovation - 创新 (chuàngxīn)
155. Experimentation - 实验 (shíyàn)
156. Testing - 测试 (cèshì)
157. Evaluation - 评估 (pínggū)
158. Collaboration - 合作 (hézuò)
159. Patent - 专利 (zhuānlì)
160. Funding - 资金 (zījīn)
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International Relations
161. Diplomatic relations - 外交关系 (wàijiāo guānxi)
162. Alliance - 联盟 (liánméng)
163. Sanction - 制裁 (zhìcái)
164. Peacekeeping force - 维和部队 (wéihé bùduì)
165. Mediation - 调解 (tiáojiě)
166. Bilateral talks - 双边会谈 (shuāngbiān huìtán)
167. Multilateral agreement - 多边协议 (duōbiān xiéyì)
168. Trade embargo - 贸易禁运 (màoyì jìnyùn)
169. Diplomatic immunity - 外交豁免权 (wàijiāo huòmiǎn quán)
170. International law - 国际法 (guójì fǎ)
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Military Exercises
171. Joint exercise - 联合演习 (liánhé yǎnxí)
172. Field exercise - 实地演习 (shídì yǎnxí)
173. Tabletop exercise - 桌面演习 (zhuōmiàn yǎnxí)
174. War games - 战争游戏 (zhànzhēng yóuxì)
175. Crisis simulation - 危机模拟 (wēijī mónǐ)
176. Response drill - 响应演练 (xiǎngyìng yǎnliàn)
177. Tactical simulation - 战术模拟 (zhànshù mónǐ)
178. Live-fire exercise - 实弹演习 (shídàn yǎnxí)
179. Urban warfare exercise - 城市战争演习 (chéngshì zhànzhēng yǎnxí)
180. Search and rescue drill - 搜索与救援演练 (sōusuǒ yǔ jiùyuán yǎnliàn)
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Civil Defense
181. Civil defense - 民防 (mínfáng)
182. Emergency preparedness - 紧急准备 (jǐnjí zhǔnbèi)
183. Evacuation plan - 疏散计划 (shūsàn jìhuà)
184. Disaster relief - 灾难救援 (zāinàn jiùyuán)
185. First responder - 第一响应者 (dì yī xiǎngyìng zhě)
186. Community resilience - 社区韧性 (shèqū rènxìng)
187. Crisis management - 危机管理 (wēijī guǎnlǐ)
188. Public safety - 公共安全 (gōnggòng ānquán)
189. Hazardous materials - 危险物质 (wēixiǎn wùzhì)
190. Search and rescue - 搜索与救援 (sōusuǒ yǔ jiùyuán)
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Final Terms
191. Armored vehicle - 装甲车 (zhuāngjiǎ chē)
192. Anti-aircraft - 防空 (fángkōng)
193. Supply chain - 供应链 (gōngyìng liàn)
194. Readiness - 准备状态 (zhǔnbèi zhuàngtài)
195. Security forces - 安全部队 (ānquán bùduì)
196. Counterterrorism - 反恐 (fǎn kǒng)
197. Non-state actors - 非国家行为体 (fēi guójiā xíngwéi tǐ)
198. Foreign policy - 外交政策 (wàijiāo zhèngcè)
199. Defense contractor - 防务承包商 (fángwù chéngbāoshāng)
200. Military operation - 军事行动 (jūnshì xíngdòng)
Additional Defense Vocabulary
201. Combat zone - 战斗区 (zhàndòu qū)
202. Military base - 军事基地 (jūnshì jīdì)
203. Armory - 军械库 (jūnxiè kù)
204. Command center - 指挥中心 (zhǐhuī zhōngxīn)
205. Field hospital - 野战医院 (yězhàn yīyuàn)
206. Military exercise - 军事演习 (jūnshì yǎnxí)
207. Tactical operations - 战术行动 (zhànshù xíngdòng)
208. Engagement rules - 交战规则 (jiāozhàn guīzé)
209. Situational awareness - 情境意识 (qíngjìng yìshí)
210. Ground troops - 地面部队 (dìmiàn bùduì)
211. Naval fleet - 海军舰队 (hǎijūn jiànduì)
212. Air superiority - 空中优势 (kōngzhōng yōushì)
213. Ballistic missile - 弹道导弹 (dàndào dǎodàn)
214. Countermeasures - 对策 (duìcè)
215. Logistics support - 物流支持 (wùliú zhīchí)
216. Armament - 武器装备 (wǔqì zhuāngbèi)
217. Unmanned vehicle - 无人车辆 (wú rén chēliàng)
218. Combat readiness - 作战准备 (zuòzhàn zhǔnbèi)
219. Tactical assessment - 战术评估 (zhànshù pínggū)
220. Military history - 军事历史 (jūnshì lìshǐ)
221. Joint forces - 联合部队 (liánhé bùduì)
222. Base security - 基地安全 (jīdì ānquán)
223. National defense strategy - 国家防御战略 (guójiā fángyù zhànlüè)
224. Counter-insurgency - 反叛乱 (fǎn pànluàn)
225. Special forces - 特种部队 (tèzhǒng bùduì)
226. Hostage rescue - 人质救援 (rénzhì jiùyuán)
227. Border security - 边界安全 (biānjiè ānquán)
228. Civil unrest - 社会动荡 (shèhuì dòngdàng)
229. Military intervention - 军事干预 (jūnshì gānyù)
230. Nuclear deterrence - 核威慑 (hé wēishè)
231. Strategic bombing - 战略轰炸 (zhànlüè hōngzhà)
232. Covert operation - 秘密行动 (mìmì xíngdòng)
233. Cyber defense - 网络防御 (wǎngluò fángyù)
234. Tactical air support - 战术空中支援 (zhànshù kōngzhōng zhīyuán)
235. Peacekeeping mission - 维和任务 (wéihé rènwù)
236. Direct action - 直接行动 (zhíjiē xíngdòng)
237. Military doctrine - 军事教义 (jūnshì jiàoyì)
238. Psychological operations - 心理战 (xīnlǐ zhàn)
239. Information gathering - 信息收集 (xìnxī shōují)
240. Civil defense training - 民防培训 (mínfáng péixùn)
241. Airlift - 空运 (kōngyùn)
242. Battlefield - 战场 (zhànchǎng)
243. Convoy - 车队 (chēduì)
244. Defense analyst - 防务分析员 (fángwù fēnxīyuán)
245. Amphibious assault - 两栖突击 (liǎngqī tújī)
246. Military tribunal - 军事法庭 (jūnshì fǎtíng)
247. Arms trade - 军火贸易 (jūnhuǒ màoyì)
248. Militant - 武装分子 (wǔzhuāng fènzǐ)
249. Armed conflict - 武装冲突 (wǔzhuāng chōngtú)
250. Occupation - 占领 (zhànlǐng)
251. Detention - 拘留 (jūliú)
252. Induction - 征兵 (zhēngbīng)
253. Battlefield command - 战场指挥 (zhànchǎng zhǐhuī)
254. Force multiplier - 力量倍增器 (lìliàng bèizēng qì)
255. Proxy war - 代理战争 (dàilǐ zhànzhēng)
256. Chemical agent - 化学剂 (huàxué jì)
257. Peace negotiations - 和平谈判 (hépíng tánpàn)
258. Humanitarian intervention - 人道干预 (réndào gānyù)
259. Non-combat role - 非作战角色 (fēi zuòzhàn juésè)
260. Force protection - 部队保护 (bùduì bǎohù)
261. Hostile environment - 敌对环境 (díduì huánjìng)
262. Military advisor - 军事顾问 (jūnshì gùwèn)
263. Veteran affairs - 退伍军人事务 (tuìwǔ jūnrén shìwù)
264. Tactical retreat - 战术撤退 (zhànshù chètuì)
265. Defense pact - 防御条约 (fángyù tiáoyuē)
266. Military logistics - 军事后勤 (jūnshì hòuqín)
267. Land mine - 地雷 (dìléi)
268. Defense intelligence - 防务情报 (fángwù qíngbào)
269. Risk assessment - 风险评估 (fēngxiǎn pínggū)
270. Strategic partnership - 战略伙伴关系 (zhànlüè huǒbàn zuānxì)
271. Military engagement - 军事介入 (jūnshì jièrù)
272. Hostile takeover - 敌对收购 (díduì shōugòu)
273. Air defense system - 空防系统 (kōngfáng xìtǒng)
274. Weapon system - 武器系统 (wǔqì xìtǒng)
275. Strategic assets - 战略资产 (zhànlüè zīchǎn)
276. Civil military cooperation - 文武合作 (wénwǔ hézuò)
277. Combat support - 作战支援 (zuòzhàn zhīyuán)
278. Tactical unit - 战术单位 (zhànshù dānwèi)
279. Security detail - 安全小组 (ānquán xiǎozǔ)
280. Humanitarian assistance - 人道援助 (réndào yuánzhù)
281. Supply depot - 供应站 (gōngyìng zhàn)
282. Defense perimeter - 防御周边 (fángyù zhōubiān)
283. Convoy escort - 车队护送 (chēduì hùsòng)
284. Hostage situation - 人质情况 (rénzhì qíngkuàng)
285. War simulation - 战争模拟 (zhànzhēng mónǐ)
286. Collective defense - 集体防御 (jítǐ fángyù)
287. Combat medic - 战斗医护人员 (zhàndòu yīhù rényuán)
288. Military cooperation - 军事合作 (jūnshì hézuò)
289. Safety protocol - 安全协议 (ānquán xiéyì)
290. Compliance - 合规 (hégé)
291. Tactical gear - 战术装备 (zhànshù zhuāngbèi)
292. Operations center - 操作中心 (cāozuò zhōngxīn)
293. Explosive ordnance - 爆炸物 (bàozhà wù)
294. Defense authorization - 防御授权 (fángyù shòuquán)
295. Maritime security - 海洋安全 (hǎiyáng ānquán)
296. Cyber threat - 网络威胁 (wǎngluò wēixié)
297. Defense technology - 防御技术 (fángyù jìshù)
298. National interest - 国家利益 (guójiā lìyì)
299. Supply chain security - 供应链安全 (gōngyìng liàn ānquán)
300. Joint task force - 联合特遣部队 (liánhé tèqiǎn bùduì)